{"result":[{"lastName":"Kamra","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Pediatric anesthesia"},{"focus":"Pediatric cardiac anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5885&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Komal Kamra","firstName":"Komal","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Komal_Kamra","researchInterest":"Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia\r\nTransesophageal Echocardiography\r\nAdult Congenital Heart Disease"},{"lastName":"Williams","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Anesthesia, Pediatric"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3844&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Glyn Williams","firstName":"Glyn","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Glyn_Williams","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Boltz","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Anesthesia, Pediatric"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Professor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Clinical Professor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4236&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"M. Gail Boltz","firstName":"Madalane","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Madalane_Boltz","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Jackson","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5917&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Ethan Jackson, M.D.","firstName":"Ethan","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Ethan_Jackson","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Kuan","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=6079&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Calvin Kuan, M.D., FAAP","firstName":"Calvin","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Calvin_Kuan","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Reddy","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiac Surgery"},{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery"},{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric "}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"},{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3807&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"V. Mohan Reddy","firstName":"Vadiyala","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Vadiyala_Reddy","researchInterest":"fetal heart surgery, surgery of premature and very low birthweight neonates, cerebral protection during heart surgery"},{"lastName":"Doufas","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Neurosurgical Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=7905&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Anthony G. Doufas, M.D., Ph.D.","firstName":"Anthony","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Anthony_Doufas","researchInterest":"My research focuses on the relationship between sleep abnormalities and pain behavior and opioid pharmacology in the postoperative, as well as chronic pain setting. More  specifically, I am interested in delineating the effect of the different components of sleep-diosordered breathing, like nocturnal recurrent hypoxemia and sleep fragmentation on pain behavior in the acute and/or chronic care setting."},{"lastName":"Brodsky","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor (Clinical),Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor (Clinical),Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4480&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Jay B. Brodsky","firstName":"Jay","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Jay_Brodsky","researchInterest":"Clinical aspects of anesthesia for non-cardiac thoracic surgery including lung separation techniques, management of one-lung ventilation and post-thoracotomy analgesia.\r\nAnesthesia for the morbidly obese patient' bariatric surgery"},{"lastName":"Lemmens","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4055&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Hendrikus Lemmens","firstName":"Hendrikus","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Hendrikus_Lemmens","researchInterest":"Clinical Pharmacology of Anesthetics\r\nMorbid Obesity\r\nImpedance Cardiography"},{"lastName":"Mihm","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Critical Care Medicine"},{"focus":"Pheochromocytoma"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3797&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Frederick Mihm, M.D.","firstName":"Frederick","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Frederick_Mihm","researchInterest":"Dr. Mihm\u0092s two areas of research interest involve cardiorespiratory monitoring techniques and applications and the perioperative management of patients with pheochromocytoma."},{"lastName":"Chock","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine"},{"focus":"Neonatology"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Instructor,Pediatrics - Neonatal and Developmental Medicine"}],"primaryAppointment":"Instructor,Pediatrics - Neonatal and Developmental Medicine","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=6712&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Valerie Chock","firstName":"Valerie","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Valerie_Chock","researchInterest":"Neurological monitoring in critically ill infants.  Altered hemodynamics in neonates, especially in relation to prematurity, congenital heart disease, and central nervous system injury.  Determination of the hemodynamic significance and effects of a patent ductus arteriosus in the preterm infant.  Utilizing NIRS (near-infrared spectroscopy) and other technologies for improved monitoring in the NICU."},{"lastName":"Fujii","clinicalFocus":[],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Postdoctoral Research fellow, Cardiothoracic Surgery"}],"primaryAppointment":"Postdoctoral Research fellow, Cardiothoracic Surgery","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=23143&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Yasuhiro Fujii","firstName":"Yasuhiro","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/postdocs/researcher/Yasuhiro_Fujii","researchInterest":"Congenital Heart Surgery"},{"lastName":"Krane","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Anesthesia, Pediatric"},{"focus":"Complex Regional Pain Syndromes"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"},{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4216&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Elliot J. Krane","firstName":"Elliot","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Elliot_Krane","researchInterest":"The management of pain in children using intraspinal opioids, regional anesthetics, and novel analgesic agents; cerebral and osmolar complications of diabetic ketoacidosis in children."},{"lastName":"Malott","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5934&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Kevin Malott","firstName":"Kevin","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Kevin_Malott","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Carvalho","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Anesthesia, Obstetrical"},{"focus":"Anesthesia, Regional"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"},{"appointment":"Member,Child Health Research Institute"}],"primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=5964&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Brendan Carvalho","firstName":"Brendan","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Brendan_Carvalho","researchInterest":"My main research interest is in clinical research related to cesarean delivery anesthesia and labor analgesia."},{"lastName":"Butwick","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Obstetric Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Assistant Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"},{"appointment":"Member,Child Health Research Institute"}],"primaryAppointment":"Assistant Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=6270&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Alexander Butwick","firstName":"Alexander","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Alexander_Butwick","researchInterest":"I am interested in methods of assessing hemostatic changes during the peripartum and postpartum periods. I am also interested in investigating factors associated with postpartum hemorrhage, and maternal outcomes following obstetric hemorrhage."},{"lastName":"Collins","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Assistant Professor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Clinical Assistant Professor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3932&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Jeremy Collins","firstName":"Jeremy","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Jeremy_Collins","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Schnittger","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiology (Heart)"},{"focus":"Cardiovascular Disease"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Medicine - Cardiovascular Medicine"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Medicine - Cardiovascular Medicine","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4659&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Ingela Schnittger, MD","firstName":"Ingela","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Ingela_Schnittger","researchInterest":"My main research continues to be in the field of echocardiography. Several areas of research are currently being pursued."},{"lastName":"Riemer","clinicalFocus":[],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Director, Pediatric Cardiac Research,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"},{"appointment":"Senior Research Scientist,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"primaryAppointment":"Director, Pediatric Cardiac Research,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3888&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"R. Kirk Riemer","firstName":"Robert","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Robert_Riemer","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Hanley","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Cardiac Surgery"},{"focus":"Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pediatric "},{"focus":"Thoracic Surgery"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=3806&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Frank Hanley","firstName":"Frank","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Frank_Hanley","researchInterest":"His research and clinical work focuses on the development of interventional techniques for fetal and neonatal treatment of congenital heart disease, pulmonary, vascular physiology, and the neurologic impact of open-heart surgery. He developed and pioneered the \u0093unifocalization\u0094 procedure, in which a single procedure is used to repair a complex and life-threatening congenital heart defect rather than several staged open-heart surgeries as performed by other surgeons."},{"lastName":"Lighthall","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Critical Care Medicine"},{"focus":"Cardiac and Thoracic Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Associate Professor - Med Center Line,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4559&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Geoffrey Lighthall","firstName":"Geoffrey","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Geoffrey_Lighthall","researchInterest":"Research Interests \r\n\r\n1 Critical Care Education\r\n\r\nTeam training in ICU crisis management\r\nSimulation in medical student ICU education\r\nResuscitation skills for internal medicine residents\r\n\r\n2  Medical Emergency Teams\r\nDevelopment and assessment of impact of medical emergency teams\r\nSimulation for training of medical emergency teams"},{"lastName":"Dubin","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Pediatric Cardiology"},{"focus":"Pediatric Electrophysiology"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology"},{"appointment":"Member,Child Health Research Institute"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor - Med Center Line,Pediatrics - Cardiology","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4477&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Anne Dubin","firstName":"Anne","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Anne_Dubin","researchInterest":"Arrhythmia management in pediatric heart failure, especially resynchronization therapy in congenital heart disease,Radio frequency catheter ablation of pediatric arrhythmias,"},{"lastName":"MacDonald","clinicalFocus":[],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery"}],"primaryAppointment":"Clinical Associate Professor,Cardiothoracic Surgery - Pediatric Cardiac Surgery","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=6145&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Malcolm MacDonald","firstName":"Malcolm","href":"http://med.stanford.edu/profiles/stanfordhospital/researcher/Malcolm_MacDonald","researchInterest":""},{"lastName":"Pearl","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Professor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Professor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=4680&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Ronald Pearl","firstName":"Ronald","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Ronald_Pearl","researchInterest":"Mechanims (molecular and cellular) of pulmonary hypertension, treatment of pulmonary hypertension, treatment of respiratory failure, treatment of septic shock, hemodynamic monitoring"},{"lastName":"Ingrande","clinicalFocus":[{"focus":"Anesthesia"},{"focus":"Anesthetic Pharmacology"},{"focus":"Bariatric Anesthesia"}],"appointments":[{"appointment":"Instructor,Anesthesia"}],"primaryAppointment":"Instructor,Anesthesia","imageUrl":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/viewImage?facultyId=13331&type=small&showNoImage","displayName":"Jerry Ingrande","firstName":"Jerry","href":"http://stanfordhospital.org/profiles/Jerry_Ingrande","researchInterest":"My research interests include studying the effects of obesity on anesthetic drug distribution, metabolism, and dose. I am using my expertise in pharmacogenomics, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD), to conduct research describing the effect of genotypic differences in obese subjects on drug distribution, metabolism, and effect.  My current research interest is to examine the effect of insulin resistance and gene expression on the PK and PD of anesthetic drugs in obese subjects."}]}